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Le armi nucleari della Russia, da quelle strategiche alle tattiche, sono quasi 6mila
Secondo una stima della Federation of American Scientists, Mosca avrebbe a disposizioni più testate di qualsiasi altro Paese al mondo. Più volte, in passato, Putin si è detto pronto a usare “tutti i mezzi militari a disposizione per difendere il Paese e il popolo”. Ecco l'arsenale nucleare della Russia
![RUSSIA PUTIN epa10543195 Russian President Vladimir Putin during his meeting with Transport Minister Vitaly Savelyev in Moscow, Russia 25 March 2023. EPA/GAVRIIL GRIGOROV / SPUTNIK / KREMLIN POOL MANDATORY CREDIT](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/approfondimenti/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/putin_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/7133f1168dc1abca5e0218e529b1cffd0414ce03/img.jpg)
Dal primo giorno della guerra in Ucraina, il 24 febbraio 2022, c'è sempre stato il timore che il conflitto potesse portare all'uso di armi nucleari. Un rischio che non si è ancora verificato, ma il 25 marzo 2023 la tensione si è alzata di nuovo dopo che il presidente russo Putin ha annunciato che dispiegherà armi nucleari tattiche sul territorio di uno dei suoi alleati principali, la Bielorussia. Lì è prevista anche la costruzione di un deposito per contenerle
Putin: "Dispiegheremo armi nucleari tattiche in Bielorussia"![1384536116 1384536116](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/approfondimenti/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/armi_nucleari_getty.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/62bf9f51c1a1f44369f222d893b08e158494c754/img.jpg)
Putin ha precisato che non saranno però trasferite "le armi nucleari in dotazione a Mosca". Stando a quanto rivelano report e indagini, l'arsenale nelle mani di Mosca sarebbe il più vasto del mondo. Lo stesso capo del Cremlino ha detto che "la forza di deterrenza nucleare della Russia è dotata al 90% di armi avanzate"
Iscriviti alla nostra newsletter per restare aggiornato sulle notizie dal mondo![General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile) - Plesetsk, Russia -20220420-
VIDEO AVAILABLE: CONTACT INFO@COVERMG.COM
Russian Ministry of Defence officials have claimed they have successfully test-launched their Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile - the latest addition to weapons that can deploy its nuclear arsenal.
The launch comes as Russia is increasingly isolated from the international community due to their invasion of Ukraine and President Vladimir Putin said the new missile would provide “food for thought” for the Kremlin’s enemies.
He was shown on Russian TV being told by the military chiefs that the missile had been launched from Plesetsk, 1,000 miles north of Moscow and would hit a target in the Kamchatka peninsula in the country’s far east.
“The new complex has the highest tactical and technical characteristics and is capable of overcoming all modern means of anti-missile defence. It has no analogues in the world and will not have for a long time to come,” Putin said.
“This truly unique weapon will strengthen the combat potential of our armed forces, reliably ensure Russia’s security from external threats and provide food for thought for those who, in the heat of frenzied aggressive rhetoric, try to threaten our country.”
Despite tensions with the Kremlin, Pentagon officials said on Wednesday that the Kremlin had properly notified it ahead of its test launch, and did not see the missile as a threat.
When the Sarmat goes into full service Russia is expected to deploy 10 or more warheads on each missile. It has been in development for years and so its test-launch is thought to be unrelated to recent antagonism over the war in Ukraine.
-PICTURED: General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile)
-PHOTO by: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation/Cover Images/INSTARimages.com
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Ma quante sarebbero, nei fatti, le armi nucleari in possesso della Federazione Russa? Le più recenti stime della Federation of American Scientists parlano di 5.977 testate, qualche centinaio in più rispetto a quelle su cui può contare Washington (5.428). Insieme, Stati Uniti e Russia possiedono circa il 90% del totale mondiale di questi ordigni devastanti
Putin: "Non usiamo armi ipersoniche, ma le abbiamo"![General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile) - Plesetsk, Russia -20220420-
VIDEO AVAILABLE: CONTACT INFO@COVERMG.COM
Russian Ministry of Defence officials have claimed they have successfully test-launched their Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile - the latest addition to weapons that can deploy its nuclear arsenal.
The launch comes as Russia is increasingly isolated from the international community due to their invasion of Ukraine and President Vladimir Putin said the new missile would provide “food for thought” for the Kremlin’s enemies.
He was shown on Russian TV being told by the military chiefs that the missile had been launched from Plesetsk, 1,000 miles north of Moscow and would hit a target in the Kamchatka peninsula in the country’s far east.
“The new complex has the highest tactical and technical characteristics and is capable of overcoming all modern means of anti-missile defence. It has no analogues in the world and will not have for a long time to come,” Putin said.
“This truly unique weapon will strengthen the combat potential of our armed forces, reliably ensure Russia’s security from external threats and provide food for thought for those who, in the heat of frenzied aggressive rhetoric, try to threaten our country.”
Despite tensions with the Kremlin, Pentagon officials said on Wednesday that the Kremlin had properly notified it ahead of its test launch, and did not see the missile as a threat.
When the Sarmat goes into full service Russia is expected to deploy 10 or more warheads on each missile. It has been in development for years and so its test-launch is thought to be unrelated to recent antagonism over the war in Ukraine.
-PICTURED: General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile)
-PHOTO by: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation/Cover Images/INSTARimages.com
-51433275.jpg
This is an editorial, rights-managed image. Please contact Instar Images LLC for licensing fee and rights information at sales@instarimages.com or call +1 212 414 0207 This image may not be published in any way that is, or might be deemed to be, defamatory, libelous, pornographic, or obscene. Please consult our sales department for any clarification needed prior to publication and use. Instar Images LLC reserves the right to pursue unauthorized users of this material. If you are in violation of our intellectual property rights or copyright you may be liable for damages, loss of income, any profits you derive from the unauthorized use of this material and, where appropriate, the cost of collection and/or any statutory damages awarded](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/09/22/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/ipa_russia_nucleare_04.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/5037fc9c30d1eb32d24632bbe91aa42af33cfbbd/img.jpg)
L’arsenale russo sarebbe composto da circa 1.500 testate nucleari già ritirate, pronte a essere smantellate. Delle altre 4.500, riportava nel 2022 il Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, sarebbero all'incirca 1.500 quelle in effetti dispiegate su sistemi strategici a lungo raggio, mentre le restanti 3mila sarebbero "di riserva"
Armi nucleari tattiche: cosa sono, differenza con strategiche, effetti![41019282 MOSCOW REGION, RUSSIA – AUGUST 21, 2022: Sukhoi-Su35S fighter jets of the Russkiye Vityazi [Russian Knights] aerobatic team perform a demonstration flight during the Army 2022 International Military and Technical Forum at at Kubinka airfield. Sergei Bobylev/TASS/Sipa USA](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/09/22/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/ipa_russia_nucleare_05.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/2b29658192ec699e6f6e1ea917a8ef6a8b914266/img.jpg)
La Russia avrebbe 812 armi nucleari dispiegate su missili balistici terra-aria, 576 su missili balistici lanciabili da sommergibili e 200 nelle basi dei bombardieri pesanti
![General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile) - Plesetsk, Russia -20220420-
VIDEO AVAILABLE: CONTACT INFO@COVERMG.COM
Russian Ministry of Defence officials have claimed they have successfully test-launched their Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile - the latest addition to weapons that can deploy its nuclear arsenal.
The launch comes as Russia is increasingly isolated from the international community due to their invasion of Ukraine and President Vladimir Putin said the new missile would provide “food for thought” for the Kremlin’s enemies.
He was shown on Russian TV being told by the military chiefs that the missile had been launched from Plesetsk, 1,000 miles north of Moscow and would hit a target in the Kamchatka peninsula in the country’s far east.
“The new complex has the highest tactical and technical characteristics and is capable of overcoming all modern means of anti-missile defence. It has no analogues in the world and will not have for a long time to come,” Putin said.
“This truly unique weapon will strengthen the combat potential of our armed forces, reliably ensure Russia’s security from external threats and provide food for thought for those who, in the heat of frenzied aggressive rhetoric, try to threaten our country.”
Despite tensions with the Kremlin, Pentagon officials said on Wednesday that the Kremlin had properly notified it ahead of its test launch, and did not see the missile as a threat.
When the Sarmat goes into full service Russia is expected to deploy 10 or more warheads on each missile. It has been in development for years and so its test-launch is thought to be unrelated to recent antagonism over the war in Ukraine.
-PICTURED: General View (Russia Successfully Tests Sarmat Intercontinental Ballistic Missile)
-PHOTO by: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation/Cover Images/INSTARimages.com
-51433277.jpg
This is an editorial, rights-managed image. Please contact Instar Images LLC for licensing fee and rights information at sales@instarimages.com or call +1 212 414 0207 This image may not be published in any way that is, or might be deemed to be, defamatory, libelous, pornographic, or obscene. Please consult our sales department for any clarification needed prior to publication and use. Instar Images LLC reserves the right to pursue unauthorized users of this material. If you are in violation of our intellectual property rights or copyright you may be liable for damages, loss of income, any profits you derive from the unauthorized use of this material and, where appropriate, the cost of collection and/or any statutory damages awarded](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/approfondimenti/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/armi_nucleari_tattiche_ipa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/3fa0032f3a10c16c450d8bcf19f37be3716ae4c4/img.jpg)
Le armi nucleari si dividono in 'strategiche' – quelle capaci di colpire bersagli anche a lunga distanza - e 'tattiche'. Su queste ultime, le stime delle diverse agenzie sull’arsenale russo sono molto diverse tra loro: non è facile quindi sapere quante siano effettivamente disponibili
![45335630 RUSSIA, MOSCOW - MARCH 25, 2023: Russia's President Vladimir Putin attends a meeting with Transport Minister Vitaly Savelyev at the Moscow Kremlin. Gavriil Grigorov/Russian Presidential Press and Information Office/TASS/Sipa USA](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2023/03/25/guerra-ucraina-putin/putin-ipa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/53baf9db3f0bbc467cab154968e3216b75dc76c6/img.jpg)
C’è chi parla di mille testate e chi di 2mila. Si tratta di armi che possono essere lanciate da terra, aria e mare, ma non sono dispiegabili preventivamente. Stando alla Federation of American Scientists, la Russia potrebbe avere 1.912 ordigni di questo tipo
![45271218 RUSSIA, MOSCOW - MARCH 21, 2023: Russia's President Vladimir Putin looks on during the signing of joint documents following talks with China's President Xi Jinping at the Moscow Kremlin. The Chinese leader has made his first foreign trip since the recent re-election for a third term. Vladimir Astapkovich/POOL/TASS/Sipa USA](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/approfondimenti/armi-nucleari-tattiche-russia/putin_ipa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/bc0942d313c1eef19e3a692bddb1f9eada754481/img.jpg)
Il leader del Cremlino, in passato, aveva già evocato un loro possibile impiego in caso di minaccia alla "integrità" territoriale della Russia: una formula esplicitamente indicata nella sua dottrina sulla deterrenza, resa pubblica nel 2020. Secondo il documento, alle armi "tattiche" Mosca si riserva di ricorrere in battaglia non solo in caso di minaccia "esistenziale", ma anche se dovesse avvertire rischi limitati alle sue frontiere
Guerra in Ucraina, un anno dopo