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Se la Russia sarà minacciata, “risponderà con mezzi che i suoi avversari non hanno ancora“, ha avvertito il capo del Cremlino. Ma quali armi ha effettivamente a disposizione Mosca? Dai missili ai sottomarini: ecco cosa sappiamo
![RUSSIA GOVERNMENT epa09912415 Russian President Vladimir Putin addresses a meeting of the Council of Legislators under the Russian Federal Assembly at the Tauride Palace in St. Petersburg, Russia, 27 April 2022. EPA/ALEXEI DANICHEV / KREMLIN POOL / SPUTNIK /](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/28/guerra-russia-ucraina-transnistria/putin%20ansa%203.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/0aa089c5d350c7ab1f36e7efc927e5950cfad45f/img.jpg)
Se la Russia sarà minacciata, “risponderà con mezzi che i suoi avversari non hanno ancora“. È questo il monito lanciato negli ultimi giorni dal presidente russo Vladimir Putin. Il leader russo ha aggiunto: “Abbiamo strumenti che nessuno ha e li utilizzeremo, se necessario”. Ma cosa intende il capo del Cremlino? E quali armi ha effettivamente a disposizione Mosca?
GUARDA IL VIDEO: Armi segrete russe, a cosa allude Putin con le sue minacce![RUSSIA DEFENCE SARMAT epa09899714 A handout still image taken from handout video made available by the Russian Defence ministry press-service shows launch of the Russian new intercontinental ballistic missile 'Sarmat' on Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Arkhangelsk region, (800 km north of Moscow), Russia, 20 April 2022. The 'Sarmat' missile has unique characteristics that allow it to reliably overcome any existing and future anti-missile defense systems. 'Thanks to the energy-mass characteristics of the missile, the range of its combat equipment has fundamentally expanded both in terms of the number of warheads and types, including planning hypersonic units,' said a statement from the Russian Defense ministry. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/29/armi-segrete-russi/sarmat%202_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/12c29670484e9b402566e690dfd3aea2e711aa39/img.jpg)
È probabile che Putin si riferisse al missile intercontinentale Sarmat, testato una settimana fa. Un'arma che "non ha eguali” al mondo, “in grado di eludere ogni sistema di difesa missilistica”, aveva detto il presidente russo. Il missile rappresenta il fiore all’occhiello dei programmi di difesa di Mosca per lo sviluppo di sistemi militari innovativi, che vanno dai razzi fino ai sottomarini (Nella foto, i test del missile)
LO SPECIALE SULLA GUERRA IN UCRAINA![RUSSIA DEFENCE SARMAT epa09899715 A handout still image taken from handout video made available by the Russian Defence ministry press-service shows launch of the Russian new intercontinental ballistic missile 'Sarmat' on Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Arkhangelsk region, (800 km north of Moscow), Russia, 20 April 2022. The 'Sarmat' missile has unique characteristics that allow it to reliably overcome any existing and future anti-missile defense systems. 'Thanks to the energy-mass characteristics of the missile, the range of its combat equipment has fundamentally expanded both in terms of the number of warheads and types, including planning hypersonic units,' said a statement from the Russian Defense ministry. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/29/armi-segrete-russi/sarmat_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/df9048d19096ebbe60ba84abaddec6616eabba1c/img.jpg)
Il missile balistico con capacità atomica Sarmat può arrivare a colpire gli Stati Uniti e, secondo l'agenzia spaziale Roscosmos, sarà in grado di garantire la sicurezza russa per i prossimi 30-40 anni. Un vettore in grado di trasportare 15 testate nucleari e sganciarle lungo una traiettoria di volo fino a 18.000 chilometri
Stampa Uk: i russi addestrano delfini per scopi militari nel Mar Nero![RUSSIA BELARUS STRATEGIC FORCES DRILL epa09772118 A handout still image taken from handout video made available by the Russian Defence ministry press-service shows Russian servicemen examines a Kinzhal hypersonic missiles before a flight of the MiG-31K fighter jet during the Russian strategic deterrence forces exercises in Russia, 19 February 2022. Russian President Vladimir Putin opens exercises of the Russian strategic deterrence forces with launches of the ballistic missiles. Russian Navy ships of the Northern and Black Sea Fleets launched 'Kalibr' cruise missiles and 'Zirkon' hypersonic missiles at sea and ground targets during scheduled exercises of the strategic deterrence forces on Saturday. The 'Yars' intercontinental ballistic missile was launched from Plesetsk at the Kura training ground. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/28/russia-armi-missili-sottomarini/missile_ipersonico_kinzhal_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/aa0a0fcfe15ea942793ae2b59afd25a3559eab18/img.jpg)
Ci sono poi i missili ipersonici come il Kinzhal, che la Russia è stato il primo Paese a usare in combattimento proprio in Ucraina per distruggere tra l'altro depositi di armi nemici. Sono vettori che raggiungono una velocità almeno cinque volte superiore a quella del suono (6.190 km all'ora), raggiungendo potenzialmente in un'ora qualsiasi obiettivo nel mondo (Nella foto, missile ipersonico Kinzhal)
Russia, dai missili ai sottomarini: le armi più sofisticate dell’arsenale di Putin![RUSSIA DEFENCE AVANGARD epa06898141 A handout still image from a video footage made available 19 July 2018 by the Russian Defense Ministry on its official Youtube page shows a plant where Russian Burevestnik nuclear powered cruise missiles are manufactured, in Russia. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/29/armi-segrete-russi/Burevestnik_missili_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/3209bbb23f5452bbde49cde7f2c19e6f4075295b/img.jpg)
Un'altra categoria è quella dei missili da crociera a propulsione nucleare, come il Burevestnik. Secondo gli esperti è l’arma russa su cui ci sono meno informazioni (Nella foto, la preparazione del Burevestnik, nel 2018)
![RUSSIA MILITARY TRAINING epa09758199 A handout still image taken from handout video made available by the Russian Defence Ministry press service shows ships of the Black Sea Fleet conducted an artillery battle and destroyed a mock enemy submarine in Black Sea near Sevastopol, Russia, 15 February 2022. In December 2021, the Russian Foreign Ministry published draft agreements between the Russian Federation and NATO and the United States on security guarantees. The document says that the United States should not create military bases in the territories of the former Soviet Union countries that are not members of NATO. The Russian Foreign Ministry 26 January received a response from the United States and NATO on security guarantees. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/29/armi-segrete-russi/russia_ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/b9d4979f1cf5fcde4fea9caea880d941388131ed/img.jpg)
Ci sono poi i sottomarini. Come il Poseidon, un robot subacqueo in grado di portare a termine delle missioni in maniera autonoma. A propulsione nucleare, può scendere sott'acqua fino a 1 km di profondità, rendendosi potenzialmente inattaccabile dai sottomarini tradizionali (foto d'archivio)
![RUSSIA BELARUS STRATEGIC FORCES DRILL epa09772206 A handout still image taken from handout video made available by the Russian Defence ministry press-service shows Russian navy ship launches a domestic surface ship and submarine-launched anti-ship missile 3M54 Kalibr/Klub during the Russian strategic deterrence forces exercises in Russia, 19 February 2022. Russian President Vladimir Putin opens exercises of the Russian strategic deterrence forces with launches of the ballistic missiles. Russian Navy ships of the Northern and Black Sea Fleets launched 'Kalibr' cruise missiles and 'Zirkon' hypersonic missiles at sea and ground targets during scheduled exercises of the strategic deterrence forces on Saturday. The 'Yars' intercontinental ballistic missile was launched from Plesetsk at the Kura training ground. EPA/RUSSIAN DEFENCE MINISTRY PRESS SERVICE / HANDOUT HANDOUT EDITORIAL USE ONLY/NO SALES](https://static.sky.it/images/skytg24/it/mondo/2022/04/29/armi-segrete-russi/sottomarino%20russia%20ansa.jpg.transform/gallery-horizontal-mobile/8e5bf3642b088dff438d8d446536411d4f6eb647/img.jpg)
Secondo Putin questo tipo di sottomarino “può trasportare armi convenzionali o nucleari, che lo rendono capace di colpire vari obiettivi, compresi aerei, fortificazioni costiere e infrastrutture” (Foto d'archivio)